Skip to content
Johannesburg · Ledger · Folio
swan786 venturesBookkeepers · Johannesburg
Services01Method02Industries03Pricing04About05Notes06Contact07
swan786ventures@gmail.com
Index03 · Industries

Every trade keeps
a different ledger.

Generic bookkeeping produces generic accounts. The interesting numbers in a construction firm and a subscription business have almost nothing in common.

01

Retail & E-commerce

Yoco, PayFast and Ozow settlement reconciliation, Takealot and Shopify payouts net of commission, stock and cost of sales, VAT on imports and the deferment account.

02

Professional Services

Work in progress, unbilled fees, recovery and write-off rates, partner and member drawings, and the loan account discipline that keeps SARS uninterested.

03

Construction & Trades

Job costing, retention receivable and payable, progress certificates, subcontractor and labour broker treatment, CIDB grading support and COIDA good standing.

04

Restaurants & Hospitality

Daily cash-up reconciliation, tips and service charges, wastage and theft variance, prime cost tracking, liquor stock and contribution per site.

05

Transport & Logistics

Cost per kilometre, fuel and toll reconciliation, fleet wear-and-tear, instalment sale agreements, driver payroll and cross-border VAT on exports.

06

NPOs & Public Benefit

Restricted and unrestricted fund accounting, donor and grant conditions tracked to the cent, section 18A receipts, and reporting fit for a board of trustees.

A shop owner completing a card payment at a counter terminal
Multi-channel retail
09

Why the trade matters

A chart of accounts is a reading device. It decides which questions about a business are cheap to answer and which require a week of reprocessing. Build it generically and every question specific to how you actually make money becomes expensive.

For a retailer the question is margin by channel after Yoco and PayFast fees and after Takealot commission. For a contractor it is profit by job with retention held back correctly. For a practice it is recovery per practitioner net of rejected medical aid claims. None of those are visible in a template chart of accounts, and all of them are the number the owner actually runs on.

The trade also changes what compliance looks like. A construction firm lives or dies on its COIDA letter of good standing. A body corporate answers to the STSM Act and a trustee meeting, not to a board. An NPO has to track donor conditions to the cent and issue section 18A receipts correctly.

So we design the structure around the trade before migrating a single transaction into it — and if we have not worked in your trade before, we say so at the inspection rather than learning on your ledger.

Tell us your trade